Parsma is a magnificent, isolated fortress village that hidden deep within the rugged landscapes of the Pirikiti valley in Tusheti. Standing proudly on a high terrace overlooking the roaring river, this ancient settlement is dominated by iconic, centuries-old slate stone towers and fortified medieval architecture. For adventurous travelers who journey beyond the popular trails, Parsma offers an authentic, raw encounter with the untamed history and peaceful isolation of the high Caucasus mountains.

The Untamed Soul of Parsma Village

Situated a few kilometers further up the valley from Dartlo, Parsma feels like a place where time completely stopped centuries ago. The village layout is a brilliant example of traditional Tush defensive engineering, featuring clusters of dark slate stone houses and multiple majestic defensive towers rising against the alpine sky. Historically, these towers served as both watchpoints against invaders coming through the mountain passes and as secure strongholds where local families could survive during times of siege.

What makes Parsma truly special is its incredible sense of quiet grandeur. As you walk through the ancient stone structures and grassy paths, you can feel the true spirit of the Caucasus highlands. The village serves as a major landmark on the legendary trekking route that connects Tusheti with the neighboring Khevsureti region over the challenging Atsunta Pass. Exploring Parsma gives you a deep appreciation for the resilience of the Tush people who built a vibrant mountain culture in one of the most remote corners of Georgia.